WordPress的文章数量超过10万会明显感觉网站查询效率下降
WordPress在查询post时,默认会同时把文章数量也查询出来
当post数量到10w+时,query_posts和WP_Query会因为SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS出现慢查询
慢查询SQL语句为
1 2 | SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS wp_posts.ID FROM wp_posts WHERE 1=1 AND wp_posts.post_type = 'post' AND (wp_posts.post_status = 'publish' ) ORDER BY wp_posts.post_date DESC LIMIT 0, 20 SELECT FOUND_ROWS() |
解决办法:
方法一、彻底禁用SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 | add_action('pre_get_posts', 'wndt_post_filter'); function wndt_post_filter($query) { if (is_admin() or !$query->is_main_query()) { return $query; } // 禁止查询 SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS $query->set('no_found_rows', true); } |
方法二、如果仍然需要查询文章数量,使用更加高效的EXPLAIN方式代替SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 | if ( ! function_exists( 'maizi_set_no_found_rows' ) ) { /** * 设置WP_Query的 'no_found_rows' 属性为true,禁用SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS * * @param WP_Query $wp_query WP_Query实例 * @return void */ function maizi_set_no_found_rows(\WP_Query $wp_query) { $wp_query->set('no_found_rows', true); } } add_filter( 'pre_get_posts', 'maizi_set_no_found_rows', 10, 1 ); if ( ! function_exists( 'maizi_set_found_posts' ) ) { /** * 使用 EXPLAIN 方式重构 */ function maizi_set_found_posts($clauses, \WP_Query $wp_query) { // Don't proceed if it's a singular page. if ($wp_query->is_singular()) { return $clauses; } global $wpdb; $where = isset($clauses['where']) ? $clauses['where'] : ''; $join = isset($clauses['join']) ? $clauses['join'] : ''; $distinct = isset($clauses['distinct']) ? $clauses['distinct'] : ''; $wp_query->found_posts = (int)$wpdb->get_row("EXPLAIN SELECT $distinct * FROM {$wpdb->posts} $join WHERE 1=1 $where")->rows; $posts_per_page = (!empty($wp_query->query_vars['posts_per_page']) ? absint($wp_query->query_vars['posts_per_page']) : absint(get_option('posts_per_page'))); $wp_query->max_num_pages = ceil($wp_query->found_posts / $posts_per_page); return $clauses; } } add_filter( 'posts_clauses', 'maizi_set_found_posts', 10, 2 ); |
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