worker_processes和worker_cpu_affinity参数如何设置？
首先使用以下命令查看自己cpu的核心数
1 | lscpu |
或使用命令
1 | grep 'model name' /proc/cpuinfo |wc -l |
示例
Architecture: x86_64
CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit, 64-bit
Byte Order: Little Endian
Address sizes: 48 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
CPU(s): 2
On-line CPU(s) list: 0,1
Thread(s) per core: 1
Core(s) per socket: 2
Socket(s): 1
NUMA node(s): 1
Vendor ID: AuthenticAMD
CPU family: 23
Model: 1
Model name: AMD EPYC Processor
Stepping: 2
CPU MHz: 1999.996
BogoMIPS: 3999.99
Hypervisor vendor: KVM
Virtualization type: full
L1d cache: 128 KiB
L1i cache: 128 KiB
L2 cache: 1 MiB
NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0,1
Vulnerability Itlb multihit: Not affected
Vulnerability L1tf: Not affected
Vulnerability Mds: Not affected
Vulnerability Meltdown: Not affected
Vulnerability Spec store bypass: Vulnerable
Vulnerability Spectre v1: Mitigation; usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization
Vulnerability Spectre v2: Mitigation; Full AMD retpoline, STIBP disabled, RSB filling
Vulnerability Srbds: Not affected
Vulnerability Tsx async abort: Not affected
Flags: fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_o
pt pdpe1gb rdtscp lm rep_good nopl cpuid extd_apicid tsc_known_freq pni pclmulqdq ssse3 fma cx16 sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic movbe p
opcnt aes xsave avx f16c rdrand hypervisor lahf_lm cmp_legacy cr8_legacy abm sse4a misalignsse 3dnowprefetch osvw vmmcall fsg
sbase bmi1 avx2 smep bmi2 rdseed adx smap clflushopt sha_ni xsaveopt xsavec xgetbv1 arat
其中CPU(s):2即为两个核心
lnmp默认安装后的nginx.conf配置文件中，一般针对多核心设置的是auto，如下
1 2 | worker_processes auto; worker_cpu_affinity auto; |
针对多核心可以自己手动设置，修改配置文件以上两个参数
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 | #2核cpu，开启2个进程 worker_processes 2; worker_cpu_affinity 01 10; #2核cpu，开启4个进程， worker_processes 4; worker_cpu_affinity 01 10 01 10; #4核cpu，开启2个进程，0101表示开启第一个和第三个内核，1010表示开启第二个和第四个内核； worker_processes 2; worker_cpu_affinity 0101 1010; #4个cpu，开启4个进程 worker_processes 4; worker_cpu_affinity 0001 0010 0100 1000; #8核cpu，开启8个进程 worker_processes 8; worker_cpu_affinity 00000001 00000010 00000100 00001000 00010000 00100000 01000000 10000000; #16核cpu，开启16个进程 worker_processes 16; worker_cpu_affinity 0000000000000001 0000000000000010 0000000000000100 0000000000001000 0000000000010000 0000000000100000 0000000001000000 0000000010000000 0000000100000000 0000001000000000 0000010000000000 0000100000000000 0001000000000000 0010000000000000 0100000000000000 1000000000000000; |
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